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Lajos Kassák (Hungarian, 1887–1967)
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Flyer: Mentor: Modern könyvek, modern grafika (Mentor: Modern Books, Modern Graphics), 1926 Lithograph, 9 13/16 x 7 3/8” (24.9 x 18.7 cm) This advertisement for the Mentor Bookstore in Budapest was reproduced in the journal Munka during its first year (1928), nos. 1–6.
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Lajos Kassák (1887–1967) was among the key impresarios of the interwar European avant-garde. He promoted revolutionary politics and aesthetics through his writing, graphics, activism, publishing, and editorial roles with the periodicals A Tett (Action), MA (Today), Dokumentum (Document), and Munka (Work). Kassák’s Buch neuer Künstler (Book of New Artists), co-edited in 1922 with Laszló Moholy-Nagy, was one of the avant-garde’s first synthetic assessments of its own accomplishments. But among his publishing efforts it was undoubtedly Kassák’s periodical MA (Today) that had the greatest impact—particularly between 1921 and 1925—as a central transmitter of what scholar Juliet Kinchin has called “politically-inflected Constructivism” in Europe.
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Mentor Bookshop, 17 Andrássy Street, Budapest, June 1926. Window design by Béla Kádár. Photograph by Árpád Szélpál. Kassák Muzeum, Budapest
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Periodical: MA. Aktivista Folyóirat (Today. Activist Journal). Budapest (1916–1919) and Vienna (1920–1925). Lajos Kassák and Béla Uitz, eds.
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Vol. VI, no. 8 (Vienna; August 1, 1921). Cover design by Lajos Kassák Vol. VII, no. 1 (Vienna; November 15, 1921). Cover design by Lajos Kassák
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Vol. VII, no. 2 (Vienna; January 1, 1922). Cover design by Lajos Kassák
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Vol. IX, no. 2 (Vienna; November 15, 1923) Vol. IX, no. 5 (Vienna; April 15, 1924). Cover design by Lajos Kassák
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Vol. IX, no. 3-4 (Vienna; February 20, 1924) Vol. IX, nos. 8-9 (Vienna; September 15, 1924). Music and Theater Number
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Book: Lajos Kassák, Tragédiás figurák: regény (Tragic Figures: A Novel). Cover design and illustration by Sándor Bortnyik Budapest: MA Folyóirat Kiadása, 1919 Linocut, 8 3/8 x 5 1/4” (21 x 13 cm)
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L: Book: Lajos Kassák, Novellás-könyv. Válogatott novellák, 1911–1919 (A Book of Short Stories. Selected Short Stories, 1911–1919). Cover design by Sándor Bortnyik Vienna: Ban-Verlag, 1921 Letterpress, 9 1/2 x 6 3/8" (24 x 16 cm) R: Book: Lajos Kassák, Világanyám. Versek 1914–1921 (The World, My Mother. Poems, 1914–1921). Cover design by Sándor Bortnyik Vienna: Ban-Verlag, 1921 Letterpress, 9 1/2 x 6 3/8" (24 x 16 cm)
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L: Book: Lajos Kassák, MA Buch: Gedichte (MA Book: Poems). Translated to German and with a foreword by Andreas Gáspár Berlin: Verlag der Sturm, 1923 Linocut, hand-colored, 9 3/8 x 6 3/16" (23.5 x 15.5 cm) R: Book: János Mácza, Teljes szinpad. Tanulmány, 1919–1921 (Total Stage: A Study, 1919–1921). Cover design by Lajos Kassák Vienna: MA, 1921 Linocut, 10 7/8 x 8 1/2" (27.5 x 21.5 cm)
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L: Book: Lajos Kassák, Tisztaság
Könyve (The Book of Purity). Typography by Lajos Kassák Budapest: Horizont Kiadás and Vienna: Fischer Verlag, 1926 Letterpress, 9 5/8 x 6 3/4” (24.5 x 17 cm) R: Book: Déry Tibor, Énekelnek és meghalnak (They Sing and Die). Cover design by Lajos Kassák Bekescsaba: Genius Kiadás, 1928 Lithograph, 9 3/4 x 7 1/8" (24.5 x 18 cm)
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Periodical: Munka (Work). Budapest, September 1928–Summer 1939. Lajos Kassák, ed.
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Year 1, no. 1 (September 1928); no. 2 (October 1928); no. 3 (November 1928); no. 4 (January 1929); no. 5 (February 1929); no. 6 (March 1929); no. 7 (May 1929); no. 8 (June 1929); no. 9 (September 1929); no. 10 (November 1929)
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Year 2, no. 11 (January 1930); no. 12 (February 1930); no. 13 (April 1930)
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Kassák with poster for Munka (Work), c. 1929. Photograph by József Pécsi. Kassák Muzeum, Budapest
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